A simple block model showing inclined bedding. It has a removable core for stimulating additional discussions during the class. We use them in our GEOL101 labs and Geological Field Techniques classes. This is one of eight models used by students during a GEOL 101 structural geology laboratory.

These models would typically require the use of a dual-extrusion printer and can be printed in a variety of materials. PLA has been our choice and has worked well for us. The dual-extruder printer files folder contains four .stl files. The horizontal bedding marker bed and body files can be merged in the printing software and get assigned different colors. The drill core model gets printed separately. Remember to have core body and marker bed pieces match the filament color of the fault body and marker bed pieces.

It is of course also possible to print the pieces individually and glue them together as well! The second folder, named “single-extruder printer files”, contains each of the pieces that can be printed separately.

If you want to read more about our experience in using these models in Geology 101L, please check this publication: Joseph Gutierrez, Sinan Osman Akciz, Natalie Bursztyn, Kevin Nichols & John Thurmond (2023) Testing the efficacy of 3D-printed geologic models as tools for fostering spatial visualization abilities, International Geology Review, 65:8, 1320-1330, DOI: 10.1080/00206814.2022.2084647